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Quantum Computing Security: Challenges and Solutions
Quantum computing promises to revolutionize fields from medicine to materials science, but its emergence also introduces meaningful security challenges. Unlike classical computers that store details as bits representing 0 or 1, quantum computers use qubits, which can represent 0, 1, or both concurrently through a principle called superposition. This, combined with entanglement – linking qubits together – allows quantum computers to process exponentially more data. However, this power also creates vulnerabilities that traditional security methods cannot address. This article explores these challenges and the steps being taken to secure this nascent technology.
How Quantum Computers Differ from Traditional Computers
Traditional computing relies on bits, which are like switches set to either ”on” (1) or “off” (0). Algorithms are used to determine the optimal sequence of 1s and 0s to solve a problem. Quantum computers, though, utilize qubits. Qubits leverage








