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Uganda Elections Held Amidst Repression and Internet Disruptions
Uganda held presidential and parliamentary elections on January 14, 2026, amidst widespread reports of police repression, restrictions on opposition activities, and a critically important internet shutdown. The election is being closely watched both within Uganda and internationally, with concerns raised about the fairness and clarity of the process. Incumbent President Yoweri Museveni is seeking to extend his rule, which began in 1986, while facing challenges from several opposition candidates, most notably Bobi Wine.
Background to the Election
The political climate in Uganda has been increasingly tense in the lead-up to the election. President Museveni’s government has been accused of cracking down on opposition figures and supporters, using tactics such as arbitrary arrests, intimidation, and restrictions on political rallies. Human Rights Watch documented numerous abuses by security forces during the campaign period.
Internet Shutdown and it’s Impact
On the eve of the election, Ugandan authorities ordered a complete shutdown of internet access across the country. This action, reportedly taken to prevent the spread of misinformation and maintain order, has been widely condemned by rights groups and international observers as a violation of freedom of expression and access to data. The shutdown disrupted interaction, hindered election monitoring efforts, and impacted businesses. According to Access Now, such shutdowns are a common tactic used by governments to suppress dissent during elections.
Allegations of Irregularities and Opposition Response
Reports have emerged from across the country alleging various irregularities during the voting process, including ballot stuffing, voter intimidation, and the presence of armed security personnel at polling stations.Bobi Wine, the main opposition candidate, has claimed widespread fraud and irregularities and has called for an independent investigation.Wine contends that the results are not a true reflection of the will of the Ugandan people. He has urged his supporters to remain calm but has vowed to challenge the outcome in court if necessary. Reuters reports on Wine’s immediate reaction to the preliminary results.
International Reaction
International observers have expressed serious concerns about the electoral process.The United States state Department issued a statement calling for a transparent and credible investigation of the allegations of irregularities and urging the Ugandan government to respect freedom of expression and assembly. The African Union has also called for a peaceful and democratic resolution of the election, emphasizing the importance of respecting the rule of law.
Key Takeaways
- Uganda’s 2026 election took place amidst a climate of political repression and restrictions on freedoms.
- An internet shutdown was implemented on election eve, raising concerns about transparency and access to information.
- Opposition candidate Bobi Wine has alleged widespread fraud and irregularities and is challenging the results.
- International observers have expressed concerns about the fairness and credibility of the election.
