35th PBNU Muktamar: Leadership Race and Calls for Reform in Nahdlatul Ulama

As the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), Indonesia’s largest Islamic organization, approaches its 35th national congress—the Muktamar—the landscape of leadership succession has become a focal point of intense discussion among its membership. The search for a new General Chairman (Ketum) has prompted a flurry of activity, with various figures surfacing in the public discourse as potential candidates to lead the organization into its next chapter.

For an organization as deeply embedded in the social and religious fabric of Indonesia as the Nahdlatul Ulama, the Muktamar represents more than a routine administrative transition. It serves as a vital platform for internal reflection, policy formulation, and the recalibration of its mission in a rapidly evolving global environment. The ongoing dialogue surrounding the leadership transition reflects broader aspirations for organizational evolution and continuity within the Nahdliyin community.

Navigating the Leadership Transition

The discourse surrounding the upcoming Muktamar has increasingly centered on the need for effective leadership capable of balancing traditional values with modern institutional challenges. Observers and internal stakeholders have noted that the selection of the General Chairman is a complex process, often influenced by the consensus-building culture inherent to the organization. According to the Nahdlatul Ulama official portal, the organization emphasizes the importance of musyawarah (deliberation) in navigating such significant transitions.

Navigating the Leadership Transition
Nahdlatul Ulama General Chairman

Recent discussions have highlighted a desire for “innovation in service” (inovasi khidmah) among various regional branches. This sentiment suggests that the base—comprising both the PCNU (Branch Boards) and PWNU (Regional Boards)—is looking for leadership that can leverage local potential and cultural wisdom to strengthen the organization’s impact. The push for change, as voiced by various figures within the community, underscores a collective commitment to ensuring that the organization remains responsive to the needs of its members across the archipelago.

The Role of Internal Dialogue and Spiritual Preparation

In anticipation of the 35th Muktamar, there has been a notable emphasis on spiritual and intellectual preparation. Leaders and influential figures have encouraged Nahdliyin to engage in collective prayer and reflection, viewing the leadership selection process not merely as a political contest, but as a spiritual responsibility. This approach is consistent with the organization’s history, where moral authority and religious scholarly depth are prioritized alongside organizational management skills.

The Role of Internal Dialogue and Spiritual Preparation
Nahdlatul Ulama

The process of “sowan” (visiting elders) remains a cornerstone of the pre-Muktamar period. By seeking counsel from senior figures—those often referred to as “Sahabat Gus Dur” or other veteran kiai—potential candidates and organizers aim to maintain the continuity of the organization’s founding vision. These interactions are critical for ensuring that the transition remains grounded in the values established by the founders, while still addressing the demands of contemporary Indonesian society.

What Lies Ahead for the Nahdlatul Ulama

As the organization moves toward the formal sessions of the 35th Muktamar, the focus remains on maintaining unity while fostering a transparent and inclusive selection process. The challenges facing the next General Chairman are multifaceted, ranging from the management of educational and health institutions to navigating the intersection of religion and public policy in Indonesia. The Nahdlatul Ulama, as a cornerstone of moderate Islam, carries a significant mandate to continue fostering social harmony.

From Instagram — related to Nahdlatul Ulama, General Chairman

For those interested in following the developments of the 35th Muktamar, official updates are typically disseminated through the organization’s central communication channels. These platforms serve as the primary source for verified information regarding schedules, venue details, and the formal procedures governing the election process. As the community moves closer to the event, stakeholders are encouraged to rely on these verified sources to navigate the information landscape surrounding the succession.

Key Considerations for the Membership

  • Organizational Continuity: Balancing the preservation of traditional values with the necessity for modern administrative reforms.
  • Regional Representation: Ensuring that the voices of the PCNU and PWNU are reflected in the final leadership selection.
  • Strategic Vision: Identifying leaders who can effectively manage the extensive network of schools, hospitals, and social programs operated by the organization.
  • Spiritual Foundation: Maintaining the focus on munajat (prayer) and scholarly guidance as the guiding principles of the leadership transition.

The 35th Muktamar is expected to be a landmark event in the history of the Nahdlatul Ulama. As we continue to monitor the situation, we invite our readers to participate in the conversation by sharing their perspectives on the future direction of the organization. What do you believe is the most critical issue facing the next leadership of the Nahdlatul Ulama? Join the discussion in the comments section below.

Key Considerations for the Membership
Nahdlatul Ulama Organizational Continuity

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