## Iran Expresses Concern Over El Fasher Conflict & Condemns Double Standards in Counter-Terrorism Efforts
The escalating conflict in El Fasher, Sudan, has drawn international attention, with Iran voicing its “deep sorrow and concern” over the tragic loss of civilian lives. This statement, delivered by Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister for Political Affairs, Ali Bagheri Kani, via a phone conversation with his Sudanese counterpart Mohieldin Salem on November 2nd, 2025, underscores a growing global anxiety surrounding the humanitarian crisis unfolding in North Darfur. This article delves into the complexities of the El Fasher situation, Iran’s diplomatic response, and the broader implications of perceived double standards in international counter-terrorism policies. We will explore the historical context, recent developments, and potential pathways towards de-escalation, offering a extensive analysis of this critical geopolitical issue.
### The Crisis in El Fasher: A New Epicenter of Violence
Did You Know? El Fasher, a city in North Darfur, Sudan, has been under siege for 18 months, trapping nearly 1.2 million civilians. This prolonged siege represents one of the most severe humanitarian crises globally.
El Fasher has rapidly become the focal point of Sudan’s protracted conflict, marking a dangerous escalation in violence, siege warfare, and mass displacement. For 18 months, the city endured a crippling siege, effectively trapping almost 1.2 million civilians within its boundaries. Recent reports confirm the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) announced the capture of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF)’s final stronghold in El Fasher on Sunday, November 3rd, 2025. This development signifies a notable shift in the power dynamics on the ground and raises serious concerns about the safety and well-being of the remaining civilian population.
the conflict stems from a power struggle between the SAF, lead by General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and the RSF, commanded by General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo (Hemedti). The fighting, which erupted in April 2023, has plunged Sudan into a humanitarian catastrophe, with millions displaced and facing acute food insecurity. El Fasher’s strategic location and its role as a key humanitarian hub have made it a prime target in the conflict. The RSF’s capture of the city is expected to exacerbate the already dire humanitarian situation, hindering aid delivery and possibly triggering further violence against civilians.
pro Tip: To stay informed about the evolving situation in Sudan, follow reputable news sources like the UN News Center (https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/05/1149192), Reuters (https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/sudan-rsf-capture-el-fasher-city-north-darfur-2025-11-03/), and the International Crisis Group (https://www.crisisgroup.org/africa/horn-africa/sudan).
### Iran’s Diplomatic Response & Call for Solidarity
Iran’s expression of concern and solidarity with Sudan, communicated directly to Sudanese officials, highlights the country’s growing engagement in African affairs. bagheri Kani’s statement emphasizes the importance of condemning violence against innocent civilians “in any form and anywhere in the world.” This aligns with Iran’s broader foreign policy stance of advocating for the protection of civilian populations in conflict zones.
Though, the iranian diplomat went further, criticizing what he termed the “division of terrorism into ‘good’ and ‘bad’ categories” by certain nations. This is a pointed reference to perceived Western support for groups that Iran considers to be terrorist organizations, while concurrently condemning others. This critique underscores a long-standing grievance within Iranian foreign policy – the belief that international standards regarding terrorism are selectively applied based on geopolitical interests.
This diplomatic maneuver isn’t simply a gesture of goodwill. it’s a strategic positioning by Iran to present itself as
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