Australians with cancer are living longer, according to the latest biennial report from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW). The five-year relative survival rate for people with cancer increased from 50% to 72% over 30 years.
While cancer outcomes show long-term improvement, the report highlights a decline in childhood vaccination rates. Health experts have noted an increase in preventable diseases, including measles, diphtheria, and whooping cough.
The AIHW report card tracks trends in health.
Cancer Survival Rates
The increase in the five-year relative survival rate to 72% reflects advancements. According to the AIHW, these gains are not uniform across all cancer types, but the aggregate trend shows a leap from the 50% survival rate recorded 30 years ago.
Declining Childhood Vaccination Rates and Disease Resurgence
The AIHW report indicates that vaccination rates for children are falling. This has coincided with a rise in cases of measles, diphtheria, and whooping cough.
Comparing Long-term Health Trends
| Metric | Historical | Current Status (AIHW) |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer 5-Year Survival | 50% (30 years ago) | 72% |
| Preventable Disease Trend | Not stated | Increasing (Whooping Cough, Measles, Diphtheria) |
Impact on Healthcare Infrastructure
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