The Vanishing Fountain: Why Public Water Features Are Drying Up and How communities Can Revive Them
Across the Bay Area and beyond, a quiet crisis is unfolding: public fountains, onc vibrant hubs of community life, are falling silent. From Concord to Santa Clara, these iconic features are being left to dry up, victims of budgetary constraints, escalating maintenance costs, and a dwindling sense of collective ownership. But the story isn’t simply one of decline. Its a story about the vital role these spaces play in fostering civic pride, attracting tourism, and enhancing quality of life – and how strategic investment and community engagement can bring them back to life.
The Rising Costs of a Public Amenity
The reasons for the decline are multifaceted. Maintaining a public fountain is far more complex then simply filling it with water. as Concord resident and local activist, Laura Schmidt, discovered, the reality involves a delicate balance of intricate mechanics, precise water chemistry, and rigorous sanitation. Neglecting these elements quickly leads to problems: algae blooms,vandalism,bacterial growth,and ultimately,expensive repairs.
“I want young families in my neighborhood, where they can feel safe, push thier strollers up and down the streets and have a good life,” Schmidt explains, highlighting the importance of these spaces to community wellbeing. Her advocacy for restoring Concord’s fountain stemmed from a desire to actively contribute to her neighborhood’s vibrancy.
This experience echoes a broader trend. Many fountains were initially shut down during the pandemic as a cost-saving measure and simply haven’t been restarted. Others have faded from public consciousness, lacking a dedicated community voice to champion their preservation. The issue isn’t isolated to the Bay Area; similar scenarios are playing out in cities nationwide.
Expert Insights: The Three Pillars of Fountain Preservation
Paul Cowley, a recently retired landscape architect with over four decades of experience specializing in fountain renovations, identifies three critical components for long-term success: a consistent budget, adequate maintenance crews, and strong local stewardship.
“It’s easy for even the most intricate fountains to face similar fates if they lack these three things,” Cowley states. He notes that while private funding often initiates renovations – 99% of his recent projects were privately funded – lasting success hinges on integrating fountain upkeep into ongoing public development costs.
Cowley emphasizes that underestimating the complexity of the system is a common pitfall. “They either age gracefully or become a disgrace over time… it all comes back to whether people get invested.” This investment isn’t just financial; it’s about recognizing the fountain as a valuable public asset deserving of consistent care. The ongoing costs associated with mechanical pumps, chemical treatments, and sanitation are considerable and must be proactively addressed.
A Model for success: Madison, Indiana’s Community-Driven Approach
The town of Madison, Indiana, population 12,000, offers a compelling example of what’s possible. Residents directly contributed to the preservation of the Broadway Fountain, a beloved local landmark.Combined with existing arts funding,this community buy-in transformed the fountain into more than just a photo prospect.
Andrew Forrester,Executive Director of Tourism for Madison,describes the fountain as “a gathering place,an icon.” He believes the strong sense of community pride ensures ongoing support. “Smaller cities can have more of that tangible sense of pride – we know our neighbors, we wave at people as we walk down the street and we all have a buy-in to that fountain.” This demonstrates the power of collective ownership in sustaining public amenities.
the Challenges in Santa Clara and the Need for Dedicated Funding
However, replicating this success isn’t always straightforward. In Santa clara,Councilmember Suds Jain acknowledges the benefits of fountains – boosting tourism and civic pride – but expresses hesitation due to budgetary constraints.The city’s two fountains at Franklin Square Mall remain empty, casualties of pandemic-era cost-cutting.
Jain points to a critical issue: the lack of dedicated funding streams. Santa clara doesn’t have a public arts fee or similar mechanism to support these projects outside of the general fund, which is already strained by existing maintenance needs.”We’re not talking about just running a fountain in your backyard. Government has a huge liability for everything we do,” he cautions, highlighting the legal and safety considerations involved.
moving forward: A Call for Proactive Investment and Community Engagement
The fate of public fountains isn’t predetermined. While acknowledging the financial challenges,cities must recognize the significant return on investment these spaces provide. Here are key steps to revitalize and sustain these vital community assets:
* Dedicated Funding Streams: explore options like public arts fees, dedicated portions of development impact fees, or establishing








