The Hidden Fire Risk of Skin Creams: A Growing Concern & How to stay Safe
A recent report to the coroner following the tragic death of a man in Mexborough, Doncaster, has brought a critical, yet frequently enough overlooked, fire safety issue into sharp focus: the flammability risk associated with emollient skin creams. This isn’t about the creams themselves being flammable, but rather the dangerous build-up of residue they leave on fabrics. As fire safety professionals, we’ve been raising awareness about this for years, and this case underscores the urgent need for wider understanding and preventative measures.
This article will delve into the risks, explain why they’re frequently enough underestimated, and provide clear guidance on how to protect yourself and your loved ones.
the Silent Danger: How Emollient Creams Increase Fire Risk
Emollient creams are vital for managing skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis, providing essential moisture and relief. However, these creams contain oils that don’t wash out completely, even after laundering.
This residue accumulates on clothing, bedding, and dressings, considerably increasing their flammability. Essentially, it turns everyday materials into fuel, making them ignite more easily and burn more rapidly.This is especially dangerous when near heat sources.
Key Concerns Highlighted by the Coroner’s Report
The coroner’s report, issued after the death of Mr. Rownsley, identified several critical areas of concern:
Lack of Awareness: GPs, nurses, and the general public often underestimate the fire risk associated with emollient creams. Dialog Breakdown: effective communication about these dangers isn’t reaching those who prescribe or care for individuals using these creams.
Data Discrepancy: A notable difference exists between reported deaths involving emollients (50 according to fire services vs. 15 recorded by the Medicines and Healthcare Products regulatory Agency). This points to a need for a more robust reporting system.
Vulnerable Populations: The risk is heightened for elderly individuals and those with lower incomes who may rely on choice heating methods, increasing their proximity to potential ignition sources.
Who is Most at Risk?
While anyone using emollient creams regularly could be at risk,certain groups are particularly vulnerable:
Individuals with Chronic Skin Conditions: Those requiring frequent and long-term use of emollients.
Elderly Individuals: often have reduced mobility and may spend more time in chairs or beds.
Individuals with Limited Mobility: Similar to the elderly, they may be less able to react quickly in a fire situation.
Those Using Alternative Heating: Reliance on portable heaters, open fires, or candles increases the risk of ignition.
Smokers: Smoking near fabrics treated with emollients is an extremely dangerous combination.
Protecting Yourself and your Loved Ones: Practical Steps
Here’s what you need to no to minimize the risk:
Be Aware: Understand that emollient creams can increase fire risk due to residue build-up.
Keep Away From Flames: Maintain a safe distance from all ignition sources – cigarettes, candles, open fires, heaters, and cooking hobs.
Don’t Smoke in Bed: This is especially crucial if you use emollient creams.
Wash Fabrics Frequently: While residue won’t be completely removed, frequent washing (following manufacturer’s instructions) can help reduce build-up.Consider using a laundry additive designed to remove oil residue.
Change Bedding Regularly: change and wash bedding more often than usual. Avoid Over-Application: Use only the amount of cream prescribed or recommended.
Inform Caregivers: If you receive care at home, ensure your caregivers are aware of the risks.
Educate Family Members: Share this facts with family and friends who use emollient creams.
Consider Fire-Retardant Fabrics: Where possible, opt for fire-retardant bedding and upholstery.
The Need for Systemic Change
This isn’t just about individual precautions.A systemic approach is needed to address the issues highlighted in the coroner’s report:
Improved Communication: Healthcare professionals need comprehensive training on the fire risks associated with emollients.
Standardized Reporting: A unified and robust system for reporting deaths and incidents involving emollients is essential.
Public awareness Campaigns: Targeted campaigns are needed to educate the public about the dangers and preventative measures.
Product Labeling: Clear warnings about
