Dhaka, Bangladesh – Saleem Samad, a veteran Bangladeshi journalist and longtime correspondent for Reporters Without Borders (RSF), has died at the age of 73. His passing on February 22, 2026, marks a significant loss for press freedom advocacy in Bangladesh and across South Asia. Samad dedicated over three decades to reporting on issues of media rights, freedom of expression, and human rights, often in the face of considerable personal risk.
Samad’s commitment to journalism wasn’t merely a profession, but a deeply held vocation. He joined RSF in 1994 and quickly became one of the organization’s most dedicated correspondents in the region. His operate was characterized by an unwavering commitment to truth and journalistic integrity, even amidst threats, arrests, and periods of exile. He courageously reported on sensitive issues, consistently refusing to compromise on factual accuracy.
A Lifelong Advocate for Press Freedom
Born in 1952, Saleem Samad’s career spanned decades of political and social change in Bangladesh. He was a prominent figure in the country’s media landscape, serving as a Special Correspondent for several leading publications, including The Bangladesh Observer, the Daily Observer, and the Asian Age until 2021. His articles also appeared in international publications such as Time Asia magazine, India Today, Outlook magazines, and the Times of India newspaper.
Beyond his reporting, Samad was deeply involved in organizational efforts to protect journalists and promote freedom of expression. He served as the General Secretary of the Forum for Freedom of Expression, Bangladesh (FExB), a platform uniting international media and digital rights defenders. His role within FExB underscored his dedication to fostering a supportive environment for journalists operating in a challenging political climate.
Recognition and Awards
Saleem Samad’s contributions to journalism and human rights were widely recognized throughout his career. He was a recipient of the prestigious Ashoka Fellowship in 1991-1994, awarded for agenda-setting journalism. He also received the Hellman-Hammett award in 2005, presented by Human Rights Watch, acknowledging his courage in the face of persecution. Reporters Without Borders highlighted his tireless defense of press freedom as a defining characteristic of his work.
Samad’s education included studies at Colorado State University in Fort Collins, Colorado, USA (1994) and at the Advocacy Institute in Washington DC (1996) under a Ford Foundation fellowship program. These experiences broadened his understanding of international advocacy and strengthened his commitment to defending media rights.
A Key Figure in RSF’s Bangladesh Operations
RSF mourned Samad’s passing, acknowledging his pivotal role in the organization’s advocacy efforts in Bangladesh. He contributed significantly to the development of RSF’s network within the country and provided crucial support to numerous journalists facing challenges. His courage and dedication made him an iconic figure in the fight for press freedom, not only in Bangladesh but throughout the region.
According to RSF, Samad joined the organization when it was only nine years traditional and remained a steadfast ally for over thirty years. His commitment to justice, bravery in the face of immense risks, and kindness despite personal hardships will be deeply missed by his colleagues and those who benefited from his advocacy.
Challenges Faced by Journalists in Bangladesh
Saleem Samad’s life and work reflect the ongoing challenges faced by journalists in Bangladesh. The country consistently ranks low in international press freedom indices. Reporters Without Borders’ 2023 World Press Freedom Index ranked Bangladesh 163rd out of 180 countries, citing systemic issues including violence against journalists, censorship, and restrictive laws. These conditions often create a climate of fear and self-censorship, hindering the ability of journalists to report freely and independently.
The Digital Security Act (DSA), enacted in 2018, has been a particular source of concern for journalists and human rights organizations. Critics argue that the DSA’s broad and vaguely defined provisions are used to suppress dissent and target journalists critical of the government. While the DSA was repealed and replaced with the Bangladesh Digital Media Act in February 2024, concerns remain about the potential for continued restrictions on freedom of expression.
Legacy and Impact
Saleem Samad’s death leaves a void in the Bangladeshi media landscape and the broader international community of press freedom advocates. His unwavering dedication to truth, courage in the face of adversity, and commitment to supporting fellow journalists will continue to inspire those working to protect freedom of expression. His legacy serves as a reminder of the vital role that independent journalism plays in a democratic society.
Samad’s work highlighted the importance of international solidarity in defending media rights. His collaboration with organizations like RSF and his engagement with international media outlets brought attention to the challenges faced by journalists in Bangladesh and helped to mobilize support for their protection.
The circumstances surrounding Saleem Samad’s death – following a battle with cancer at Dhaka University Hospital – underscore the personal toll that defending press freedom can take. His life was a testament to the power of journalism to hold power accountable and to give voice to the voiceless.
The next step in honoring Samad’s legacy will be continued advocacy for a free and independent press in Bangladesh. Organizations like RSF and FExB are expected to continue their work, building on the foundation laid by Samad and other dedicated journalists. Further updates on press freedom conditions in Bangladesh can be found on the RSF website.
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