Measles Resurgence in Europe: What You Need to Know
Measles cases continue to be a meaningful public health concern across Europe, though recent data suggests a potential easing of the outbreak. Understanding the current situation, risks, and preventative measures is crucial for protecting yourself and your family. Let’s break down the latest facts.
Current Situation: A Look at the Numbers
Recent surveillance reports indicate a substantial number of measles cases reported within the European Union and European Economic Area (EU/EEA). Between July 1,2024,and June 30,2025,a total of 14,401 cases have been officially notified. Importantly, over 71% of these - 10,276 cases - were confirmed through laboratory testing.
Specifically, Spain has reported a total of 238 cases. Of these, 100 were imported from other regions, 87 were linked to imported cases, and 131 are still under investigation to determine their origin. Thankfully, 394 suspected cases have been ruled out after analysis.
who is most Affected?
The data reveals a disproportionate impact on children.
Approximately 41.8% of all cases (6,020) occurred in children under five years old.
Another 30.8% (4,439) were reported in individuals aged 15 years or older.
Infants under one year old experienced the highest notification rate at 481.1 cases per million.
Children between one and four years old also showed a high rate,with 256.8 cases per million.
vaccination Status: A Critical Factor
vaccination remains the most effective way to prevent measles. however, current data highlights a concerning trend.
Of the 13,300 cases where vaccination status was known, a staggering 84.3% (11,208) were not vaccinated.
A further 8.8% (1,164) had received only one dose of a measles-containing vaccine.
Only 6.0% (800) were vaccinated with two or more doses.
A very small percentage, 0.8% (107), had an unknown vaccination history.
These numbers underscore the importance of ensuring complete vaccination for optimal protection.
Tragic Outcomes & Emerging Trends
Sadly, the outbreak has resulted in fatalities. eleven deaths were reported over the past year, with the majority occurring in Romania (eight), followed by France (two) and the Netherlands (one).
Fortunately, there’s a glimmer of hope. Reported cases have been declining since march 2025, and experts anticipate a further reduction during the summer months, aligning with the typical seasonal pattern of the virus. Though, 587 new cases were still reported in June across 15 EU/EEA countries.
Why Vigilance is Still Key
Despite the recent decline, it’s crucial to remain vigilant. Several factors contribute to ongoing risk:
Insufficient Vaccination Coverage: Manny countries within the EU/EEA still struggle with suboptimal vaccination rates.
Importation Risk: The potential for importing cases from regions with active transmission remains a concern. Increased Travel: The summer holiday season brings increased travel and population mobility,potentially facilitating the spread of the virus.
What can You Do?
Protecting yourself and your loved ones is paramount. Here’s what you should do:
Ensure Complete Vaccination: Verify that you and your family are fully vaccinated against measles with two doses of the MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccine.
Stay Informed: Keep up-to-date with the latest information and recommendations from your local health authorities.
**Be Aware of
