Beyond the Romance: Re-Examining Brontë’s Wuthering heights and it’s Enduring Appeal
Wuthering Heights continues too captivate audiences, sparking debate with each new adaptation. But is the story truly about a timeless, passionate love, or something far more complex? This exploration delves into the novel’s enduring power, its often-misunderstood themes, and what we, as readers and viewers, bring to its haunting narrative.
The Myth of “Unfeasible Love”
Perhaps the enduring captivation stems from a perceived purity. Some argue Wuthering Heights depicts an idealized, unattainable love – a “virgin’s story,” as Elizabeth Hardwick famously, and perhaps a little harshly, described it. This interpretation suggests the romance only functions within the realm of the ethereal, truly existing only after the lovers are gone.
It’s a notion that resonates, especially with younger audiences. Kate Bush,for example,penned her iconic song at just 18,and recent filmmaker Emily Fennell has explicitly aimed to capture the novel’s essence as she experienced it at age 14. Consequently, it may not be the greatest love story ever told, but rather the most potent depiction of what we believe love to be before life’s realities set in.
Brontë’s Brilliance: More Than Just a Romance
However, reducing Brontë’s work to a simple love story overlooks the author herself. she was a remarkably astute woman – managing her sisters’ finances, physically resilient, a voracious reader of both literature and current events. Her novel is brimming with intellectual depth.
Indeed, Wuthering Heights masterfully balances passion with a chilling undercurrent of nihilism. Brontë intentionally sought to challenge and unsettle her readers, and any adaptation should embrace that unsettling quality.
The Darker Questions at the heart of the Story
The novel’s power lies in its willingness to confront uncomfortable truths. Consider Heathcliff‘s confession to Nelly Dean about exhuming cathy’s grave.He reveals he would have willingly “dissolved with her…!” – a truly macabre expression of devotion.
This begs the question: is this love, or a shared desire for self-destruction? While we might be drawn to the drama of such a passionate, destructive force in fiction, shouldn’t we aspire to something healthier? Brontë herself seems to suggest as much.
A Quiet Hope: The Novel’s Often-Overlooked Resolution
notably, Brontë doesn’t leave us solely in darkness. The novel concludes with a scene of quiet intimacy: Cathy‘s daughter gently teaching Hindley’s son to read. This hopeful moment, representing a future built on connection and learning, is rarely given prominence in adaptations.
It’s a crucial element, though. It suggests Brontë offers an option to the consuming, destructive passion of the first generation. This quieter love, built on mutual respect and growth, is arguably the more profound message of the novel.
What to Expect from the New Adaptation
Ultimately, a triumphant adaptation of Wuthering Heights must grapple with these complexities. It needs to move beyond the surface-level romance and explore the novel’s philosophical and psychological depths.
Will the upcoming film embrace the novel’s challenging second half, forcing us to confront the true cost of obsessive love? Or will it succumb to the allure of a purely sensationalized, tragic romance? Only time will tell.
Samantha Ellis is the author of Take Courage: Anne Brontë and the Art of Life (Vintage). Wuthering Heights is released in cinemas on February 13th.








