Hong Kong Budget 2024-25: Approved Despite Opposition & Concerns Over Debt and Economic Risks

Hong Kong Lawmaker Abstains from Budget Vote, Sparking Debate Over Government Debt Management

Hong Kong’s Legislative Council (LegCo) passed a new budget on Tuesday, April 29, 2026, but the vote was marked by the conspicuous absence of support from lawmaker Junius Ho, despite his previous indication he would back the financial plan. Ho’s decision to not raise his hand during the vote has prompted criticism from Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po, who dismissed the gesture as inconsequential, even as also raising questions about the government’s approach to managing public finances and its reliance on debt. The budget’s passage comes amid ongoing scrutiny of Hong Kong’s fiscal health and the potential risks associated with increasing government borrowing.

From Instagram — related to Legislative Council, Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo

Ho, who serves as the Deputy Chairman of the House Committee, had previously stated his support for the budget, but mirrored his actions from the previous year by abstaining from voting. Chan responded to Ho’s abstention during a LegCo session, stating that each legislator has their own considerations and choices and that Ho’s vote “doesn’t matter much to me.” Ming Pao reported that Ho had previously described the current fiscal year’s surplus as relying on “financial tricks,” achieved through “swiping credit cards” and “raiding piggy banks.”

Ho’s Explanation: Support Through Non-Opposition

Despite abstaining from the vote, Ho clarified his position, stating that “not opposing is already support.” He explained that he did not request a roll-call vote, nor did he vote against the budget, and that his support exists on a “three-tier system” – encompassing full support, unwavering support, and support that does not obstruct the process. This nuanced stance reflects a degree of reservation regarding the government’s financial strategies, while still indicating a willingness to allow the budget to pass. Hong Kong Economic Journal detailed Ho’s explanation of his voting approach.

Chan Defends Government’s Borrowing Practices

Financial Secretary Chan addressed concerns regarding the government’s borrowing practices, particularly in relation to the issuance of bonds. He refuted claims that the government’s actions constitute “debt-for-debt” restructuring, characterizing such assertions as “artistic language.” Chan further defended the government’s accounting methods, stating that the annual budget financial statements are prepared using cash accounting, a practice that has been in place for many years and provides a clearer understanding of available funds. He also emphasized that the government publishes accrual-based financial statements at the end of each fiscal year.

Hong Kong SAR Budget 2024/2025 Commentary

Chan also dismissed criticism regarding the inclusion of bond proceeds as income, arguing that this practice aligns with established accounting principles. He stated that the cash accounting method allows for a better grasp of readily available funds, and that the government’s financial position is transparently reported through both cash and accrual-based statements. He further rebuffed suggestions that the government’s debt issuance was fueling a financial crisis, labeling such claims as “alarmist.” Sin Pao reported on Chan’s dismissal of the claims of a looming financial crisis.

Budget Passage and Future Economic Outlook

The passage of the budget marks the third consecutive year that the Legislative Council has approved the financial plan without a roll-call vote. The budget’s approval allows the government to proceed with its planned expenditures and initiatives, including investments in Northern Metropolis, a large-scale development project aimed at fostering economic growth and integration with the Greater Bay Area. Chan emphasized the importance of investing in the Northern Metropolis as a key component of Hong Kong’s future economic development. Hong Kong Wenhui Net highlighted Chan’s comments on the importance of investment in the Northern Metropolis.

Budget Passage and Future Economic Outlook
Northern Metropolis Legislative Council Middle East

Looking ahead, Chan indicated that the government will continue to closely monitor global economic developments, including the situation in the Middle East and fluctuations in oil prices, as these factors could impact Hong Kong’s economic outlook. He acknowledged the potential for these external factors to create shocks to the economy and emphasized the need for vigilance and proactive measures to mitigate risks.

The debate surrounding the budget and Ho’s abstention underscores the ongoing tensions between different perspectives on Hong Kong’s fiscal policy and the appropriate level of government debt. As Hong Kong navigates a complex economic landscape, the government’s ability to balance fiscal responsibility with the need for investment and growth will be crucial to its long-term prosperity.

Key Takeaways:

  • Hong Kong’s Legislative Council passed the 2026 budget despite the abstention of lawmaker Junius Ho.
  • Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po dismissed Ho’s abstention as having little impact and defended the government’s borrowing practices.
  • The government maintains that its accounting methods are transparent and that concerns about debt levels are unfounded.
  • Investment in the Northern Metropolis remains a key priority for the government’s economic development strategy.
  • External factors, such as the Middle East situation and oil prices, pose potential risks to Hong Kong’s economic outlook.

The next key development to watch will be the government’s publication of its accrual-based financial statements at the end of the fiscal year, providing a more comprehensive picture of Hong Kong’s financial position. We encourage readers to share their thoughts on this important issue in the comments below.

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