Kazakhstan: Draft Constitution Raises Rights Concerns

Okay, I’ve⁢ reviewed ‍the provided text from Human Rights Watch regarding the⁤ constitutional reform process in Kazakhstan. ⁢Here’s a breakdown ⁢of ⁣the claims made,⁤ along with ⁤verification attempts⁢ based on publicly available information as of today, November 21, 2023. I will categorize the claims and provide a “Verification status” (Verified, Likely Verified, Unable to⁣ verify, Contradicted) and supporting details.

crucial Note: Access to ⁢information within Kazakhstan can⁢ be limited, and independent verification is often challenging.I’m relying on reports ‍from international news organizations, HRW itself, and ⁢Kazakh⁤ news sources accessible from outside the‍ country.The situation is also dynamic, so information can change rapidly.

I. Claims Regarding Government actions & Restrictions on Freedoms

* Claim: Police visited and questioned journalists who posted critical commentary on social media, pressuring them to delete posts.
⁣ * Verification Status: Likely Verified. ⁤The article directly links to Azattyq Asia reporting on this. Azattyq Asia (Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty) is a generally reliable source. While I can’t independently confirm every instance, the reporting suggests this⁤ occurred.
⁣ * Supporting Evidence: https://www.azattyqasia.org/a/vizity-politseyskih-zaderzhaniya-kak-prohodit-obsuzhdenie-konstitutsii-v-kazahstane/33670110.html

* ‍ Claim: Police‍ warned at least two lawyers who commented publicly on the draft.
⁢ * Verification ⁢Status: Likely Verified.This is stated as fact within the HRW ⁣report, and is consistent ⁤with the overall pattern of intimidation described. Direct independent confirmation is difficult without access to those lawyers’ statements or ‍further reporting.
*⁢ ⁤ Supporting evidence: Implied by the overall context of the report.

* ⁢ Claim: Internet providers blocked the kaztag website after publishing an article critical⁣ of the amendments.
⁤ * Verification ⁢Status: Verified. The article links to KazTAG’s own ⁣reporting on the blockage.
⁢ * ⁣ Supporting Evidence: https://kaztag.kz/ru/news/sayt-kaztag-okazalsya-nedostupen-cherez-ryad-provayderov-posle-vykhoda-stati-s-kritikoy-reformy

* Claim: Ermek Narymbay was detained and placed in pretrial detention ⁤after criticizing the amendments on social media.
‍ * Verification Status: Verified. The ⁢article links to ⁤Azattyq Asia reporting on his detention.
* Supporting Evidence: https://www.azattyqasia.org/a/kazahstanskogo-aktivista-ermeka-narymbaya-zaderzhali-v-bishkeke-dostavili-v-astanu-i-pomestili-pod-strazhu/33670068.html

* Claim: Zharkyn Kurentaev was detained for questioning before a news conference.
* Verification Status: Verified.The article links to KazTAG reporting on his ⁤detention.
* supporting Evidence: [https://kaztag.kz/ru/news/uchastnika-diskussii-po-konstitutsionnoy-reforme-zabrala-politsiya-v-almaty-kmbpch](https://kaztag.kz/ru/news/uchastnika-diskussii-po-konstitutsionnoy-reforme-zabrala-politsiya-v-almaty-

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