Home / Tech / Rare Earth Elements 2025: Top Stories & Industry Updates | IEEE Spectrum

Rare Earth Elements 2025: Top Stories & Industry Updates | IEEE Spectrum

Rare Earth Elements 2025: Top Stories & Industry Updates | IEEE Spectrum

The Future of Electric Vehicle Motors and the Race for Greenland‘s Resources

the electric‌ vehicle (EV) industry is constantly pushing boundaries, ‍and one ​of the most sought-after advancements is the in-wheel hub motor. These motors promise a‌ revolution in EV performance, ‌notably through torque-vectoring – ‍the ability to precisely control power ⁢to ‍each wheel for incredibly responsive handling. However,important ​hurdles have historically prevented ⁢widespread adoption.

One major challenge has been ‌managing unsprung weight. This refers to the mass of components ​like wheels and⁤ brakes⁢ that aren’t supported by the vehicle’s suspension.Excessive unsprung weight can lead to‌ a bumpy ride and compromised handling.

Donut Lab‘s Breakthrough

Recently, Donut Lab has announced ​a potential game-changer. They claim their‌ latest, highest-power motor weighs just 40 ⁢kg while delivering an ⁣impressive 650 kW of power. This combination, ‌they ​assert, effectively minimizes‌ the unsprung-weight problem.

this‌ growth⁣ could unlock the full potential of in-wheel hub motors, ‍offering benefits like:

* Enhanced​ Handling: Precise ‌torque control at each wheel.
* Increased⁤ Efficiency: ‌ potential for reduced energy consumption.
* ‍ Simplified Design: Fewer mechanical components compared to traditional drivetrains.

The ⁣Growing Importance of Critical Minerals

Concurrently, a different kind of‌ race⁣ is‍ unfolding – the⁢ pursuit of critical minerals.Greenland, a ‍resource-rich and sparsely ‍populated nation, has recently become a focal point. During 2025,it was repeatedly discussed as a potential target for acquisition.

The interest stems from Greenland’s vast reserves of rare earth ⁢minerals, essential components in‌ many modern technologies, including EV ⁣motors⁣ and batteries. Access to these ⁢resources is seen as crucial for national security and economic competitiveness.

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Challenges of Greenland’s Mineral ​Extraction

However,‍ extracting these minerals ‍on a large scale presents ⁤immense difficulties. The⁣ terrain ‌is⁢ harsh, the infrastructure ⁢is limited, and ​environmental concerns ‌are paramount.

To understand these challenges, we consulted Flemming ⁤Getreuer Christiansen, a Danish mining and ⁤geology ​consultant ⁣specializing in Greenlandic projects. He highlights the complexities involved, including:

*‌ Remote Location: Greenland’s isolation adds significant logistical hurdles.
* Extreme Climate: harsh weather conditions impact operations year-round.
* Environmental Sensitivity: ⁢ Protecting‍ Greenland’s fragile ecosystem is crucial.
* ⁤ Complex Geology: The mineral‌ deposits are often​ deeply buried and⁤ difficult to access.

Successfully⁤ navigating these obstacles⁣ will require significant investment, innovative technologies, and a commitment⁢ to responsible mining practices. The future ‌of both electric vehicles and access to critical‌ resources​ may very well​ depend on overcoming these challenges.

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