Artist Countersued for Trademark Infringement in Legal Battle With Indie Band

The legal battle between Grammy-winning artist FKA Twigs and the indie band the Twigs has escalated dramatically, with the sister duo now countersuing the musician for trademark infringement. The dispute, which centers on the use of the name “Twigs,” has drawn sharp attention to the complexities of intellectual property in the entertainment industry—and the lengths artists will go to protect their brands. While FKA Twigs (born Tahliah Barnett) has long used the moniker as her stage name, the indie band, composed of twin sisters Laura Decent and Linda Good, claims exclusive rights to the trademark, setting the stage for a high-profile legal showdown.

In March 2024, Barnett filed a lawsuit against the Twigs, alleging that the band had sent cease-and-desist letters demanding she stop using her stage name. According to court documents, Barnett had even offered the duo $15,000 in 2013 to allow both parties to co-exist under the name without purchasing it outright. The band reportedly declined, insisting on exclusive control. The situation took a turn in May 2024, when the Twigs allegedly issued additional cease-and-desist letters, threatening legal action—including an injunction—to prevent Barnett from using “FKA Twigs.” The band reportedly demanded a seven-figure settlement in exchange for releasing their claims.

The countersuit filed on May 11, 2026, marks a significant escalation. While the specifics of the Twigs’ legal arguments remain under seal, industry observers suggest the case hinges on whether Barnett’s decades-long use of the name constitutes fair use or whether the band’s prior registration of “Twigs” as a trademark gives them exclusive rights. The dispute also raises broader questions about how artists navigate trademark conflicts, particularly when their stage names predate commercial branding efforts by others.

How Did This Legal Battle Begin?

The origins of the conflict trace back to at least 2013, when Barnett—then emerging as a groundbreaking artist in electronic and avant-garde music—reached out to the Twigs regarding her use of the name. According to Barnett’s original lawsuit, she proposed a coexistence agreement, offering financial compensation to avoid a legal dispute. However, the band rejected the proposal, insisting on full control over the trademark.

From Instagram — related to Original Lawsuit

By 2024, the tension had escalated. The Twigs, who had registered “Twigs” as a trademark in 2016 (though their music career predates that filing), began sending cease-and-desist letters to Barnett’s collaborators, including her management and record label. The letters allegedly threatened injunctions and demanded a substantial payout—reportedly in the millions—to relinquish their claims. Barnett’s legal team responded by filing a lawsuit in March 2024, arguing that the band’s actions were an attempt to “weaponize” trademark law for financial gain.

Key Allegations in Barnett’s Original Lawsuit:

  • The Twigs knew of Barnett’s use of “FKA Twigs” since at least 2013 but took no action until 2024.
  • The band’s cease-and-desist letters were issued in bad faith, aiming to disrupt Barnett’s established career.
  • The demand for a seven-figure settlement was unreasonable and constituted extortion.

The countersuit filed by the Twigs in May 2026 does not yet include detailed allegations, but legal experts suggest it may argue that Barnett’s use of the name conflicts with their prior trademark registration and that her decades-long association with “Twigs” does not outweigh the band’s legal rights. The case now hinges on whether courts will recognize Barnett’s artistic priority or uphold the Twigs’ trademark claims.

What Are the Stakes for Both Parties?

For FKA Twigs, the name “Twigs” is deeply tied to her identity and career. Since adopting it in the early 2010s, she has built a Grammy-winning discography, including albums like MAGDALENE (2019) and CAPRISONGS (2022), as well as critically acclaimed performances at major festivals like Coachella. A ruling against her could force her to rebrand, potentially erasing decades of cultural recognition. Fans and industry figures have already expressed concern, with some arguing that the case sets a dangerous precedent for artists whose stage names predate commercial trademarks.

What Are the Stakes for Both Parties?
Industry

FKA Twigs performs at Coachella 2023, where her stage name has become synonymous with her artistry. Coachella

What Are the Stakes for Both Parties?
Industry

For the Twigs, the dispute represents a potential windfall—or a high-risk gamble. While their music career is less commercially prominent than Barnett’s, their trademark registration could be valuable if they seek to monetize the name in licensing or merchandising deals. However, legal experts warn that pursuing such a case against a globally recognized artist carries significant reputational risks. The band’s decision to countersue suggests they believe their legal position is strong, but the outcome remains uncertain.

The case also has broader implications for the music industry. Trademark disputes between artists are not uncommon, but this conflict stands out due to the parties’ contrasting levels of fame and the emotional weight of a stage name. Legal scholars note that courts often balance factors like prior use, commercial intent, and public recognition when determining fair use. In Barnett’s case, her unbroken use of “Twigs” since 2013 may work in her favor, but the Twigs’ prior registration could tip the scales the other way.

What Happens Next in the Legal Battle?

Both lawsuits are currently pending in federal court, with no set timeline for resolution. However, key developments to watch include:

  • Discovery Phase: Both sides will exchange evidence, including communications between Barnett and the Twigs, financial records related to the $15,000 offer, and details of the cease-and-desist letters. This phase could reveal additional context about the band’s motivations.
  • Motion to Dismiss: The Twigs may argue that Barnett’s lawsuit is frivolous, while Barnett’s legal team could seek to dismiss the countersuit on similar grounds. These motions could shape the case’s trajectory.
  • Potential Settlement: Given the high stakes, both parties may explore a settlement before trial. Industry insiders suggest Barnett could offer a revised coexistence agreement, while the Twigs might seek a smaller financial settlement to avoid prolonged litigation.
  • Court Ruling: If no settlement is reached, the case could proceed to trial, with a judge determining whether Barnett’s use of “Twigs” constitutes trademark infringement. A ruling in favor of the Twigs could force Barnett to change her stage name, while a ruling in her favor could set a precedent for artists facing similar disputes.

The next major checkpoint is likely the completion of discovery, with potential motions filed by late 2026. If the case proceeds to trial, it could take months—or even years—to reach a final resolution. Fans and legal observers alike will be watching closely, as the outcome could have ripple effects across the entertainment industry.

Why This Case Matters Beyond the Courtroom

This legal battle highlights the often-contentious intersection of artistry and intellectual property. For emerging artists, the case serves as a cautionary tale about the risks of adopting stage names that may later be claimed by others. Meanwhile, established artists like Barnett face the challenge of defending names that have become synonymous with their careers. The dispute also underscores how trademark law, which was designed to protect commercial brands, can clash with the creative freedom of performers.

Why This Case Matters Beyond the Courtroom
the Twigs band sisters

Industry experts suggest that the case could lead to calls for reform in how trademarks are enforced against artists. Some argue that courts should give greater weight to prior artistic use when determining fair use, particularly in cases where the name in question is deeply tied to an individual’s identity. Others warn that allowing artists to bypass trademark protections could create chaos in the marketplace.

For now, the legal battle continues, with both sides digging in. As Barnett’s legal team prepares its defense and the Twigs push forward with their countersuit, one thing is clear: the future of “Twigs” hangs in the balance.

Key Takeaways

  • The dispute centers on whether FKA Twigs can continue using “Twigs” as her stage name despite the indie band’s trademark registration.
  • Barnett’s original lawsuit alleges the band’s cease-and-desist letters were issued in bad faith to extort a seven-figure settlement.
  • The countersuit by the Twigs argues Barnett’s use conflicts with their prior trademark rights, though details remain under seal.
  • A ruling in favor of the Twigs could force Barnett to rebrand, while a ruling in her favor could set a precedent for artistic fair use.
  • The case raises broader questions about trademark law and its impact on artists’ creative freedom.

As the legal proceedings unfold, we’ll continue to monitor developments and provide updates. In the meantime, we encourage readers to share their thoughts on this complex issue—should artists have greater protections for their stage names, or does trademark law need to remain as is? Join the conversation here.

Next Steps: The case is currently in the discovery phase, with no set date for motions or trial. Follow World Today Journal’s Entertainment section for real-time updates.

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